NEWS

NY lawmakers want cat declawing outlawed

Nick Muscavage
Albany Bureau

ALBANY - Lawmakers and advocates gathered Tuesday to push for a bill that would make it illegal to declaw cats in New York, but a group representing the state's veterinarians says the procedure should remain legal.

Advocates ranging from state Humane Society members to individual veterinarians met in the state Capitol to push for a bill sponsored by Assembly member Linda Rosenthal, D-Manhattan, which would ban the practice of declawing cats except when medically necessary.

New York would become the first state to outlaw declawing procedures.

At a news conference Tuesday, Rosenthal said declawing in most cases is performed "as a convenience to the owner." But the procedure is serious, she said, with portions of the animal's bones,tendons and ligaments amputated, as opposed to just cutting off the nail as most people believe,

“For humans not to respect the integrity of the animal and the animal’s body is criminal,” she said. “However, it’s still allowed, it’s an option, and that’s why we aim to make it illegal.”

The New York State Veterinary Medical Society, however, opposes the bill.

A cat named Rubio walks in front of the podium during a news conference on Tuesday, May 17, 2016, in Albany, N.Y. New York would be the first state to ban the declawing under a legislative proposal that has divided veterinarians. (AP Photo/Mike Groll)

Declawing procedures, the society wrote in a memo to lawmakers earlier this month, are only recommended when other efforts to curb a cat's destructive scratching or clawing have failed. The procedure often saves cats from euthanasia, the group wrote.

"(Declawing) is one method to allow a beloved feline companion to continue to live in a household rather than relinquishing the family pet to a shelter," the Veterinary Medical Society's lobbyist wrote. "Declawing should remain a viable alternative to euthanasia if all other options have failed."

Not all veterinarians agree with that position, however.

Declawing cats can result in complications with both long-term and short-term effects, said Eileen Jefferson, a veterinarian and member of Humane Society Veterinary Medical Association.

“This always includes the pain of having 10 to 18 separate amputations performed in one day and, in addition to that, it can include other effects such as limping, hemorrhage, chronic pain and infection,” she said.

In New York, 130 veterinarians have expressed their support for Rosenthal’s legislation, according to the advocates.

“The act of declawing has no place in a humane society, and shelters should know, and vets do know,” said Brian Shapiro, state director of the Humane Society of the United States.

Rosenthal has been unsuccessful in trying to pass the legislation for the past two years, but she said she is continuing her push this legislative session with help from the bill’s Senate sponsor, Sen. Joseph Griffo, R-Rome, Oneida County.

Six cities in California have outlawed the declawing of cats, including Los Angeles, San Francisco and Santa Monica, as well as other countries such as the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.

NMuscavage@Gannett.com

Nick Muscavage is a staff writer for Gannett's Albany Bureau.